When we think about vaccines, we often picture childhood immunisations. Yet vaccination remains important throughout adult life. Immunity from some childhood vaccines fades over time, new vaccines become available, and our risk of certain infections changes as we age, travel or develop health conditions.
Staying up to date with recommended vaccines is one of the simplest and most effective ways to protect your health and the health of those around you.
Why adults need vaccines
Vaccines train your immune system to recognise and fight specific infections. For some diseases, protection weakens over the years and needs a booster. Other vaccines are recommended specifically for adults, particularly older people or those with long-term conditions such as diabetes, heart disease or lung disease.
Being vaccinated also helps protect people who cannot be vaccinated themselves, such as newborn babies or those with weakened immune systems.
Vaccines commonly recommended for adults
Depending on your age, health and lifestyle, your doctor may recommend vaccines such as the seasonal flu vaccine, tetanus and diphtheria boosters, pneumococcal vaccines, shingles vaccines and others. Travellers may need additional vaccines depending on their destination.
Your recommendations may change over time, so it is worth asking about vaccines whenever your health, job or travel plans change. Your doctor can create a simple schedule that keeps you protected without unnecessary appointments.
Special situations
Pregnancy, certain medical conditions, some medicines and particular jobs, such as healthcare or childcare, can change which vaccines are recommended. Planning international travel well in advance also gives time to complete any necessary vaccines.
Are vaccines safe?
Vaccines are carefully tested and continuously monitored for safety. Most side effects are mild and short-lived, such as a sore arm, tiredness or a mild temperature. Serious reactions are rare. If you have concerns or a history of allergic reactions, discuss them with your doctor beforehand.
Reviewing your vaccinations is a quick and worthwhile part of any routine check-up. It only takes a few minutes, but the protection can last for years.
Our General Healthcare team can review your vaccination history and recommend what you need to stay protected.